Paediatrics including Neonatology (Click here for a photographic image of the
Department)
The course includes systematic instructions in growth and development,
nutritional needs of a child, immunization schedules and management of common
diseases of infancy and childhood including scope for Social Paediatrics and
counseling.
(i) GOAL :
The broad goal of the teaching of undergraduate students in Paediatrics is to
acquire adequate knowledge and appropriate skills for optimally dealing with
major health problems of children to ensure their optimal growth and
development.
(ii) OBJECTIVES :
(a) KNOWLEDGE :
At the end of the course, the student shall be able to:
(2) Describe the normal growth and development during foetal life, neonatal
period, childhood and adolescence and outline deviations thereof;
(3) Describe the common paediatric disorders and emergencies in terms of
Epidemiology, aetiopathogenesis, clinical manifestations, diagnosis, rational
therapy and rehabilitation;
(4) Age related requirements of calories, nutrients, fluids, drugs etc, in
health and disease;
(5) Describe preventive strategies for common infectious disorders,
malnutrition, genetic and metabolic disorders, poisonings, accidents and child
abuse;
(6) Outline national Programmes relating to child health including immunization
Programmes.
(b) SKILLS :
At the end of the course, the student shall be able to :
(2) take a detailed paediatric history, conduct an appropriate physical
examination of children including neonates, make clinical diagnosis, conduct
common bedside investigative procedures, interpret common laboratory
investigation results and plan and institute therapy.
(3) Take anthropometric measurements, resuscitate newborn infants at birth,
prepare oral rehydration solution, perform tuberculin test, administer vaccines
available under current national programmes, perform venesection, start an
intravenous saline and provide nasogastric feeding :
(4) Conduct diagnostic procedures such as a lumbar puncture, liver and kidney
biopsy, bone marrow aspiration, pleural tap and ascitic tap;
(5) Distinguish between normal newborn babies and those requiring special care
and institute early care o all new born babies including care of preterm and low
birth weight babies, provide correct guidance and counseling in breast feeding ;
(6) Provide ambulatory care to all sick children, identify indications for
specialized / inpatient care and ensure timely referral of those who require
hospitalization :
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(Note: The above is as per the syllabus for MBBS course as prescribed by Maharashtra University of Health Sciences, Nashik)